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Adelia Armstrong Lutz (June 25, 1859 – November 17, 1931) was an American artist active in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. She organized art circles in Knoxville, Tennessee, as director of the Knoxville Art Club and as a co-organizer of the Nicholson Art League. Her still lifes and portraits were exhibited throughout the American South, and they are to be the subject of a permanent exhibit by the Knoxville Museum of Art at her former home. Lutz's home in Knoxville, Westwood, has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places. ==Life== Lutz was born Adelia Ann Armstrong at the home of her maternal grandparents in Jefferson County, Tennessee.〔〔Kim Trent, (Rezoning Application for Westwood ), Knoxville-Knox County Metropolitan Planning Commission, 6 June 2013.〕 She was the daughter of Robert and Louise (Franklin) Armstrong, and granddaughter of Drury Armstrong, an early Knoxville landowner whose house, Crescent Bend, still stands on Kingston Pike. She spent her childhood in the antebellum mansion built by her father, Bleak House.〔 Lutz was a sister-in-law of novelist Anne W. Armstrong (1872–1958), who married Lutz's brother, Robert Franklin Armstrong, in 1905.〔Janie Preston Collup French, ''(Notable Southern Families )'', Vol. 1 (Lookout Publishing Company, 1918), p. 20.〕 Lutz attended the East Tennessee Female Institute in Knoxville in the early 1870s, where she was a classmate of future Knoxville philanthropist Mary Boyce Temple.〔"(Olive Logan at the Female Institute )," ''Knoxville Daily Chronicle'', 11 April 1872, p. 4.〕〔"(East Tennessee Female Institute Prizes )," ''Knoxville Daily Chronicle'', 13 June 1872, p. 4.〕 She later attended the Southern Home School in Baltimore and Augusta Seminary (Mary Baldwin College) in Staunton, Virginia.〔Frances Elizabeth Willard and Mary Ashton Rice Livermore, "(Adelia Armstrong Lutz )," ''A Woman of the Century'' (Moulton, 1893), pp. 478-479.〕 She continued her art training at the Corcoran Gallery in Washington, D.C., and the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts in Philadelphia.〔 During this period, she toured Europe.〔 After returning to Knoxville, Lutz taught painting out of a studio located in the Kern Building on Market Square.〔 She married entrepreneur John Edwin Lutz (1854–1920) in a large ceremony at Knoxville's Second Presbyterian Church on February 10, 1886.〔 Their home, Westwood, which stands on land given to Lutz by her father, was completed in 1890. The house's design incorporated a studio and gallery for Lutz,〔 which she would often open to visitors in subsequent years.〔 The Lutzes had two children, Louise Lutz Holloway and Edwin Rowland Lutz.〔 Lutz was a director of the Knoxville Art Club and an inaugural member of its successor, the Nicholson Art League. This League included among its members painters Lloyd Branson, Catherine Wiley, and Charles Krutch, photographer Joseph Knaffl, and architect George Franklin Barber.〔 Lutz posed for one of Branson's earliest portraits in 1878,〔James C. Kelly, "Portrait Painting in Tennessee," ''Tennessee Historical Quarterly'', Vol. 46, No. 4 (Winter 1987), p. 203-204.〕 and her studio was photographed by his partner, Frank B. McCrary, in the late 1880s. Lutz's painting, "Motherless," was exhibited at the Tennessee Centennial Exposition in Nashville in 1897,〔James Hoobler, "Adelia Armstrong Lutz", ''Tennessee Historical Quarterly'', Vol. 61, No. 1 (Spring 2002), p. 15-16.〕 and she and several other Nicholson members exhibited work at a Richmond Art Club exposition in Virginia in 1902.〔"(Great Treat for Richmonders )," ''The Richmond Times'', 11 May 1902, p. 2.〕 Lutz helped organize the art displays at the Appalachian expositions of 1910 and 1911,〔 and she was on the Executive Board of the Art Department for the National Conservation Exposition in 1913.〔Gifford Pinchot, Don Carlos Ellis, Julia Clifford Lathrop, ''(The First Exposition of Conservation and Its Builders )'' (Press of Knoxville Lithographing Company, 1914), p. 90.〕 Lutz continued painting until her death in 1931. She was initially buried in Knoxville's New Gray Cemetery, but was later reinterred at Highland Memorial Cemetery off Kingston Pike.〔 Lutz's home, Westwood, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. Her granddaughter, Cecil Holloway Matheny, resided at the house until her death in 2009 at the age of 97.〔Jack Neely, "(Aslan Foundation Acquires a Kingston Pike Landmark )," ''Metro Pulse'', 30 May 2012. Retrieved: 6 April 2014.〕 Lutz's studio within the house remains much as Lutz left it, and at the time of Matheny's death still contained some of Lutz's unfinished paintings.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Adelia Armstrong Lutz」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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